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Phil (aka MP3Monster)'s Blog

Tag Archives: slack

Securing credentials in Fluentd configurations

07 Tuesday Jun 2022

Posted by mp3monster in development, Fluentd, General, manning, Technology

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

Conjur, env vars, environment variables, Fluentd, Hashicorp, open source, Ruby, secrets, Security, slack, token, Vault

When configuring Fluentd we often need to provide credentials to access event sources, targets, and associated services such as notification tools like Slack and PagerDuty. The challenge is that we don’t want the credentials to be in clear text in the Fluentd configuration.

Using Env Vars

In the Logging In Action with Fluentd book, we illustrated how we can take the sensitive values from environment variables so the values don’t show up in the configuration file. But, we’ve seen regularly the question of how secure is this, can’t the environment variable be seen by everyone on that machine?

The answer to this question comes down to having a deeper understanding of how environment variables work. There is a really good explanation here. The long and short of it is that environment variables can only be seen by the process that creates the variable and any child process will receive a copy of the parent’s variables.

This means that if we create the variable in a shell, only that shell and any processes launched by that shell can see the environment variable. So as long as we don’t set variables up as part of a system-level configuration then we already have a level of security. So we could wrap the start of Fluentd with a script that sets the environment variables needed. Then everything launches that script.

An even better way?

Continue reading →

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Notifications from Oracle API Platform Cloud Service

11 Monday Nov 2019

Posted by mp3monster in API Platform CS, General, Oracle, Technology, tools

≈ 2 Comments

Tags

API, Cloud, CS, IDCS, Notifications, nudge, Oracle, Owasp, platform, slack, utility

There are circumstances in which notifications from the Oracle API Platform CS could be seen as desirable.  For example, if you wish to ensure that the developers are defining good APIs and not accidentally implementing APIs that hit the OWASP Top 10 for APIs. Then you will probably configure things such that developer users can design the APIs, configure the policies, but only request an API to be deployed.

However, presently notifications through mechanisms such as email or via collaboration platforms such as Slack aren’t available.  But implementing a solution isn’t difficult.  For the rest of this blog we’ll explore how this might be implemented, complete with a Slack implementation.

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Mastering FluentD configuration syntax

19 Thursday Sep 2019

Posted by mp3monster in Cloud, Fluentd, General, Technology

≈ Leave a comment

Tags

configuration, Fluentbit, Fluentd, google, GPC, monitoring, observability, OKE, slack

Getting to grips with FluentD configuration which describes how to handle logging event(s) it has to process can be a little odd (at least in my opinion) until you appreciate a couple of foundation points, at which point things start to click, and then you’ll find it pretty easy to understand.

It would be hugely helpful if the online documentation provided some of the points I’ll highlight upfront rather than throwing you into a simple example, which tells you about the configuration but doesn’t elaborate as deeply as may be worthwhile. Of course, that viewpoint may be born from the fact I have reviewed so many books I’ve come to expect things a certain way.

But before I highlight what I think are the key points of understanding, let me make the case getting to grips with FluentD.

Why master FluentD?

FluentD’s purpose is to allow you to take log events from many resources and filter, transform and route logging events to the necessary endpoints. Whilst is forms part of a standard Kubernetes deployment (such as that provided by Oracle and Azure for example) it can also support monolithic environments just as easily with connections working with common log formats and frameworks. You could view it as effectively a lightweight (particularly if you use FluentBit variant which is effectively a pared-back implementation) middleware for logging.

If this isn’t sufficient to convince you, if Google searches are a reflection of adoption, then my previous post reflecting upon Observability -London Oracle Developer Meetup shows a plot reflecting the steady growth.  This is before taking into account that a number of cloud vendors have wrapped Fluentd/fluentbit into their wider capabilities such as Google (see here).

Not only can you see it as middleware for logging it can also have custom processes and adapters built through the use of Ruby Gems, making it very extensible.

FluentD

Remember these points

and mastering the config should be a lot easier…

Continue reading →

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